【摘要】 目的分析优质护理在支气管哮喘急性加重期患者护理中的应用价值。方法选择2017年12月至2018年12月到我院进行治疗的100例支气管哮喘急性加重期患者,按照随机奇偶数的方法分为观察组与对照组,各50例。两组患者分别采取优质护理和常规护理。对两组患者经过不同护理之后的治疗总有效率、不良反应发生率、临床症状评分、第1秒用力呼气容积（FEV₁）、最大呼气流量（PEF）进行统计比较。结果经过不同护理干预后,观察组患者的治疗总有效率为96.00%,显著高于对照组的76.00%,统计学差异明显（P <0.05）;观察组患者护理后的不良反应发生率为4.00%,与对照组的16.00%相比明显更低,统计学差异显著（P <0.05）;观察组患者护理后的临床症状评分低于对照组,FEV₁、PEF水平明显高于对照组,统计学差异显著（P <0.05）。结论临床支气管哮喘急性加重期患者的病症表现十分严重,对患者进行常规治疗时通过应用优质护理干预可以在很大程度上提高患者的治疗总有效率,可发挥护理安全的作用,减轻患者的临床症状,并促进患者尽快恢复,是一种高效的护理方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the application value of high-quality nursing in patients with acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma. Methods 100 patients with acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma who came to our hospital for treatment from December 2017 to December 2018 were selected and divided into observation group and control group according to random odd and even numbers, with 50 cases in each group. The two groups of patients were taken high-quality nursing and routine nursing. To count and compare the total effective rate of treatment, incidence of adverse reactions, clinical symptom score, forced expiratory volume in one second（FEV₁）, peak expiratory flow（PEF） of the two groups after different care of patients. Results After different nursing interventions, the total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was 96.00%, which was significantly higher than 76.00% in the control group, the difference was significant（P<0.05）; the incidence of adverse reactions after nursing in the observation group was 4.00%, which was significantly lower than the 16.00% in the control group, and the statistical difference was significant（P<0.05）; the clinical symptom score of the observation group after nursing was lower than the control group, and the level of FEV₁ and PEF were significantly higher than the control group, the differences were significant（P<0.05）. Conclusion The clinical manifestations of patients with acute exacerbation of clinical bronchial asthma are very serious. The use of high-quality nursing methods during the routine treatment of patients can greatly improve the total treatment efficiency of patients, play the role of nursing safety, reduce the clinical symptoms of patients, and promote recovering of patients as soon as possible, it is an efficient means of care.更多还原