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江西四类高危人群接受艾滋病预防与检测服务情况分析

Analysis of HIV/AIDS prevention and testing services about 4 high-risk groups in Jiangxi province

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【作者】 罗雅凌廖清华龚正华杨晴胡国良

【Author】 Luo Yaling;Liao Qinghua;Gong Zhenghua;The Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Nanchang City;

【机构】 江西省疾病预防控制中心

【摘要】 目的了解高危人群艾滋病预防和检测工作的实施情况。方法采用描述流行病学方法对江西2013年暗娼(FSW)、吸毒者(DUS)、男男性行为者(MSM)和性病门诊男性就诊者(STD)艾滋病哨点监测数据进行分析。结果四类高危人群最近1年接受过安全套宣传发放/艾滋病咨询检测的比例为90.36%~97.91%,接受过社区药物维持治疗/清洁针具交换服务的比例为0.40%~51.00%,接受过同伴教育的比例为12.16%~62.89%,做过艾滋病检测的比例为28.80%~65.09%,知道检测结果的比例为98.45%~99.37%。结论针对四类高危人群开展的艾滋病预防与检测工作中,安全套宣传发放/艾滋病咨询检测落实较好,社区药物维持治疗/清洁针具交换服务和同伴教育运用不佳,且不平衡。

【Abstract】 Objective To understand the implementation of high-risk groups of HIV/AIDS prevention and detection work in Jiangxi Province. Methods Using descriptive epidemiology to analyse surveillance data about sex workers(FSW),drug users(DUS),men who have sex with men(MSM)and male STD clinic attenders sentinel(Male STD)in Jiangxi Province during 2013.Results In recent 1 years,FSW,DUS,MSM,Male STD received condoms publicity and distribution/HIVAIDS counseling and testing rates were 90.36%~97.91%,received the community drug maintenance treatment/clean needle exchange services rates were 0.40%~51.00%,received peer education rates were12.16%~62.89%,do HIV/AIDS detection rates were 28.80%~65.09%,known the results rates were 98.45%~99.37%.Conclusion For HIV/AIDS prevention and detection of 4 types of high-risk groups,the condom,publicity and distribution/HIV/AIDS counseling and testing carried out well,Community drug maintenance treatment / clean needle exchange services and peer education by the poor,and imbalance.

【关键词】 艾滋病高危人群预防检测
【Key words】 HIV/AIDSHigh risk populationPreventionDetection
  • 【文献出处】 基层医学论坛 ,The Medical Forum , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年28期
  • 【分类号】R512.91
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】51
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