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交通肇事车辆轮胎印痕特征融合识别与应用

Comprehensive Recognition Applied into Impress Features of Tyre Involving with Traffi c Accident

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【作者】 赵冬龚标

【Author】 ZHAO Dong;GONG Biao;Traffic Management Research Institute,Ministry of Public Security (MPS) & Traffic Accident Identification Centre of MPS’Traffic Management Research Institute & MPS Key Laboratory for Road Traffic Safety;

【通讯作者】 龚标;

【机构】 公安部交通管理科学研究所公安部交通管理科学研究所道路交通事故鉴定中心道路交通安全公安部重点实验室

【摘要】 轮胎印痕是交通肇事案件现场常见痕迹物证,在勘查鉴定中应准确识别其特征。选取五个重新鉴定案例为研究对象,对前次鉴定存在的不足进行剖析,对重新鉴定的思路、方法进行阐述,总结轮胎印痕种类特征及个体特征的识别、评价方法及鉴定意见表述规范,在此基础上提出轮胎印痕特征识别比对流程,形成交通肇事车辆轮胎印痕特征融合识别方法,以期为勘查及鉴定实践提供借鉴。

【Abstract】 Tyre marks are among common physical evidence at the traffic accident scenes, thereby deserved of accurate identification into their characteristic features in the related investigation and appraisal. Five cases requested of re-identification were here selected to demonstrate how to comprehensively identify the characteristic features of tyres involving with traffic accidents through the tasks of analyzing the deficiency of each previous identification, expatiating both the thoughts and methods of every relevant re-identifi cation, summarizing the category and individual characteristics of tyre impresses, determining the suitable recognition and evaluation choices, completing the expression specification about identification opinions. Consequently, the tyre impresses were defined about their characteristic features relating to identifi cation and comparison process. Eventually, the accident-involving vehicles’ tyre impresses were presented with their feature recognition methods. Some valuable references should be herein provided for peers to carry on identifi cation practice.

【基金】 公安部科技强警基础工作专项(2019GABJC25)
  • 【文献出处】 刑事技术 ,Forensic Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年04期
  • 【分类号】D918.9
  • 【网络出版时间】2022-02-07 08:43:00
  • 【下载频次】93
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