【摘要】 炎症性肠病（IBD）病程反复、常迁延不愈，近来我国IBD发病率正处于快速上升期。IBD患者合并血栓栓塞的风险显著增加，是造成IBD患者预后不良的重要原因之一，但其血栓栓塞的病理、生理机制尚未完全明确，且尚未引起临床医师的足够重视。本文拟就IBD血栓栓塞的发生风险和发生机制作一综述，同时总结其防治策略方面的进展，以期对IBD患者的血栓栓塞防治有所帮助。更多还原

【Abstract】 The incidence rate of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) in China is in a rapid rise period in recent years,and the course of the disease is repeated and prolonged. The risk of IBD combined with thromboembolism is significantly increased, and it is one of the important reasons for poor prognosis of IBD patients. However, the pathological and physiological mechanisms of thromboembolism have not been fully understood and have not received sufficient attention from clinical physicians. This article aims to provide a systematic review of the risks and mechanisms of thromboembolism in IBD, and to summarize the progress in its prevention and treatment strategies, in order to be helpful for the prevention and treatment of thromboembolism in IBD patients.更多还原