【摘要】 重点分析了用于暂堵转向压裂技术的颗粒型、纤维型、液体型、泡沫型和复合材料类型的暂堵材料，总结了储层改造用暂堵材料的暂堵机理，介绍了当前关于暂堵材料封堵能力、耐温能力和溶解能力的评价方法，综述了目前暂堵材料开发与评价过程中存在的问题，并指出暂堵材料研发下一步发展建议与展望。更多还原

【Abstract】 Focusing on the analysis of the temporary plugging materials of granular, fibrous, liquid, foam and composite materials used for temporary plugging to fracturing technology, summarizes the temporary plugging mechanism of temporary plugging materials for reservoir transformation, introduces the current evaluation methods on the plugging ability, temperature resistance and solubility of temporary plugging materials, reviews the problems existing in the development and evaluation process of temporary plugging materials, and points out the suggestions and prospects for the next step of the research and development of temporary plugging materials.更多还原