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两关节绳驱式欠驱动手爪设计与仿真分析

Design and Simulation Analysis of Two-Joint Rope-Driven Underactuated Gripper

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【作者】 王远行刘玉旺朱树云杨尚奎

【Author】 WANG Yuan-hang;LIU Yu-wang;ZHU Shu-yun;YANG Shang-kui;State Key Laboratory of Robotics,Shenyang Institute of Automation,Chinese Academy of Sciences;Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing,Chinese Academy of Sciences;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;

【机构】 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所机器人学国家重点实验室中国科学院机器人与智能制造创新研究院中国科学院大学

【摘要】 传统攀爬机器人的抱持机构都是采用全驱动的机构,具有结构复杂,控制繁琐,无自适应的缺点。为了改变这种状态,提升攀爬机器人抱持机构的抱持性能,设计了一种基于绳驱式欠驱动原理的抱持机构,具有结构简单,驱动源较少,自适应好的优点。同时对此欠驱动机构进行静力学模型的建立,并运用ADAMS/Cable模块对欠驱动手爪进行运动学以及动力学仿真分析。此仿真方法为绳驱式欠驱动手爪仿真提供了一种新的方法,并通过仿真验证轮手抱持杆件的可行性,从而验证了欠驱动手爪作为攀爬机器人抱持机构的可行性。

【Abstract】 The grasping mechanism of traditional climbing robots is all driven mechanism,which has the disadvantages of complex structure,complicated control and no self-adaptation. In order to change this state and improve the grasping performance of the grasping mechanism of climbing robot, this paper designs a rope-driven underactuated grasping mechanism,which has the advantages of simple structure,fewer driving sources and good self-adaptation. At the same time,the static model of the underactuated mechanism is established,and the kinematics and dynamics of the underactuated gripper are simulated by ADAMS/Cable module. This simulation method provides a new method for simulation of rope-driven underactuated gripper.,and verifies the feasibility of wheel-hand holding rod by simulation,thus verifying the feasibility of underactuated gripper as grasping mechanism of climbing robot.

【基金】 太空新型移动系统机理及稳定性研究(国家自然科学基金:51605474)
  • 【文献出处】 机械设计与制造 ,Machinery Design & Manufacture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年05期
  • 【分类号】TP242
  • 【下载频次】223
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