【摘要】 明清更替对传统的中缅宗藩关系产生深远影响,缅甸东吁王朝拒绝向清王朝臣服。直到乾隆时期,因内忧外患的加剧,才重新向清王朝入贡,其媒介就是边境地区矿丁吴尚贤的劝说。然而,1752年东吁王朝的猝死令新建立的中缅宗藩关系流产。中缅关系的发展演变,揭示了清代中前期双方国力对比和内外环境的变化,从根本上影响着双方的对外政策和宗藩关系。更多还原

【Abstract】 The subrogation of the Qing and Ming Dynasties had a deep impact on the suzerainty and vassal relationship between China and Burma.The Toungoo Dynasty refused to pay tribute to the Qing Dynasty until the Qianlong period when it suffered from domestic troubles and foreign invasions.The Toungoo Dynasty started to get in touch with the Qing Dynasty then through Wu-Shangxian,a miner working at a border region.However,the sudden perish of the Toungoo Dynasty in 1752 put an end to the new suzerainty and vassal relationship between China and Burma.The evolution of China-Burma relationship revealed that the difference of national power and the surrounding environment had an important effect on their foreign policy and the suzerainty and vassal relationship.更多还原