【摘要】 研究环境规制手段对工业产业竞争力提升的影响极具理论与现实意义。通过构建理论模型对命令控制型和市场激励型环境规制手段进行比较分析,进而利用我国2000-2017年时间序列数据,采用向量自回归模型对两种规制手段的滞后效应进行实证研究。研究结果表明:短期内,命令控制型手段对工业产业竞争力起促进作用,市场激励型手段的作用是负面的。但长期来看,市场激励型手段具有较好的积极影响,并且市场激励型手段的正向作用显著超过命令控制型手段。更多还原

【Abstract】 The study of the impact of environmental regulation measures on the improvement of industrial competitiveness is of great theoretical and practical significance.Through the construction of theoretical models, the comparative analysis of command-control and market-incentive environmental regulations is conducted, and then by using the time series data of China from 2000 to 2017, the vector autoregressive(VAR) model is adopted to conduct the empirical research on the hysteresis effects of the two regulations. The results show that: in the short term, the command-control measures play a role in promoting industrial competitiveness, while the role of market-incentive measures is negative. But in the long run, the market-incentives measures have a good positive impact, and the positive effects of market-incentives measures are significantly greater than that of command-control measures.更多还原